Kopylova G.N., Kasimova V., Lyubushin A.A., Boldina S.V. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7234-0053 (2022) Variability in the Statistical Properties of Continuous Seismic Records on a Network of Stations and Strong Earthquakes: A Case Study from the Kamchatka Peninsula, 2011–2021 // Applied Sciences. Vol. 12, No. 17. pp. 8658. doi: 10.3390/app12178658.
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Официальный URL: http://doi.org/10.3390/app12178658
Аннотация
A study of spatiotemporal variability and synchronization effects in continuous seismic
records (seismic noise) on a network of 21 broadband seismic stations on the Kamchatka Peninsula
was carried out in connection with the occurrence of strong earthquakes, М = 7.2–8.3. Data of 1‐min
registrations of the vertical movements velocity Earth’s surface were used for constructing time series
of daily values of the generalized Hurst exponent α*, singularity spectrum support width Δα,
wavelet‐based spectral exponent β, and minimum normalized entropy of squared orthogonal wavelet
coefficients En for all stations during the observation period 2011–2021. Averaged maps and
time‐frequency diagrams of the spectral measure of four noise parameters’ coherent behavior were
constructed using data from the entire network of stations and by groups of stations taking into
account network configuration, volcanic activity and coastal sea waves. Based on the distribution
maps of noise parameters, it was found that strong earthquakes arose near extensive areas of the
minimum values of α*, Δα, β, and the En maximum values advance manifestation during several
years. The time‐frequency diagrams revealed increased amplitudes of the spectral measure of the
coherent behavior of the 4‐dimensional time series (synchronization effects) before three earthquakes
with Мw = 7.5–8.3 over months to about one year according to observations from the entire
network of stations, as well as according to data obtained at groups of continental and non‐volcanic
stations. A less‐pronounced manifestation of coherence effects diagrams plotted from data obtained
at coastal and volcanic groups of stations and is apparently associated with the noisiness in seismic
records caused by coastal waves and signals of modern volcanic activity. The considered synchronization
effects correspond to the author’s conceptual model of seismic noise behavior in preparation
of strong earthquakes and data from other regions and can also be useful for medium‐term
estimates of the place and time of seismic events with Mw ≥ 7.5 in the Kamchatka.
Тип объекта: | Статья |
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Название: | Variability in the Statistical Properties of Continuous Seismic Records on a Network of Stations and Strong Earthquakes: A Case Study from the Kamchatka Peninsula, 2011–2021 |
Язык: | English |
Издание: | Applied Sciences |
ISSN Print: | 2076-3417 |
Тематика: | 3 ГРНТИ - Государственный рубрикатор научно-технической информации > 37 ГЕОФИЗИКА > 37.31 Физика Земли > 37.31.19 Сейсмология |
Разместивший пользователь: | Светлана / С.В. Болдина |
Дата размещения: | 30 Авг 2022 21:42 |
Последнее изменение: | 30 Авг 2022 21:45 |
URI: | http://repo.kscnet.ru/id/eprint/4337 |
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